Ka loa hoihoi 'hana o ka wa kahiko Greece

Connoisseurs mōʻaukala hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana i ka hooulu ana o Europa moʻomeheu makemake e hiki ole me ke kahiko Greece. Aia hoʻi, ka mea o kēia au nei aie nui ana i Hellas.

Koa mechanics a me ka hana

Ma o na discoveries a me nā hana o ka wā kahiko Greece, ia lakou e ike koke e mai la oia i na elele o keia noho maikai ana kahiko, e kau hou kākauʻana ma luna o ka ulu o koa lako a pan, a pili ka hoʻopaʻi 'ana. Ma kekahi, ia mea i kekahi o na Helene mua aʻoʻia, e ho okumu i kuʻi manaʻo - catapult a me ballistas. He nui hou manaʻoʻikeʻia hoopuni i ka Peloponnesian ke Kaua. Laila, aia nō i nā hipa kāne wāwahi, e uhai ma na paia a me ka puhi ana o ka Turtle, papahana no ka hoomalu mai na pua a me nā ihe.

He hana hoihoi i ka ike i ua hoʻohana 'ia ka pua ana me na mea kaua ole wale i ka hoʻopuniʻana o nā kūlanakauhale, akā, i loko o ke kai kaua. Kēia i ka huli i alakai i ka loli i ka manao o na moku. Akā, kahiko moku i hoʻohana mnogovoselnye a noae 'ole. Ka helu o nā pae i loko o ka moku ke hiki elima, ewalu, a me ka oi!

Hana o Makamua Greece ua ole ma ka iho i pili me ke kaua, no ka mea, i loko o ka māpuna manawa i hoʻopuniʻia poe enemi ma luna o nā mea a pauʻaoʻao. Kekahi o na mana nui ikiiki, kiko'ī Ua noʻonoʻo he eiwa-gelepola. E hele nei i kēia colossus he 3,500 kanaka ka poe i hana i alanui kūkuluʻia a me ka hoʻoponoponoʻana o Kamehameha a me nä 'auwaha, ma ka hou, ka mea i hooakea ai i ka wahi no na nunui.

E ku e ia mau hoa o ka hoʻopuni? Ieaoa hoʻohana kūlana pale pa alima. Ke'ī mai, i ka pua ana o ka Syracuse (213 AD. E.) nā kānaka o ke kūlanakauhale i hoʻopilikiaʻia hoʻohana ÿano manaʻo hoʻomohalaʻia Archimedes, Hook ma Roma moku ikaika lākou lou, a me ka hanu ia.

hanalima Kaho

A me ke koa, e hoʻoikaika i nāʻano o nā kaa. Ma 'ana, e noonoo pono i ka hana mea hou i hana muaʻole Makamua Greece, e pono ke kūʻai' ana i kumumanaʻo hanaia Archimedean nā kui nao yavivsheesya huli wahi. Ma keia kumu i kūkulu ai-kapaia hometa Aigupita - vodocherpatelnoe bākeke huila, a ua kipakuia no i ka holoholona a me ka puʻe i ka wai wili. Kēia mea ua Ua 'Imi mai i loko o ka mīkini wili pōhaku a me ka hoʻouku - i ka papa kuhikuhiE lala o ka Hellenic? Iecaianoaaiiie.

Noteworthy a me nā hana o ka wā kahiko Greece: he wai palaoa, he papamoe loom, hana o forging nā hāmare a me forges.

A nui helu o ka piʻi like i ua i loko o ka mahinaʻai o ka manufacturing o ka pena,ʻili tanning, a me nā aniani kukuluhema.

'Epekema a kahiko Greece

E ka kamailio e pili ana i ua mau kānakaʻepekema, a inventors ka poe i i ka makana nui a hiki i ke kūpono 'ana o ka' epekema,ʻaʻole wale nō o ka Greece, akā, ke ao nei a pau. A ka mea, ua i ai uuku. Akā, maoli ai, mākou e kālele ana ma luna o ka loa kaulana.

kilohōkū

Ka mua kupaianaha ke kanaka me - ia mea, kanalua, Thales. Ua Ua manaoio aku i keia kanaka, ua ka mua nana i aʻo i ka neʻeʻana o ka lā ma ka lani. He pū oi pono i ka pähola 'ana o ka mahina wale Hōʻike' ka malamalama, a me ka Pu o ka la ia lŘlŘ i loko o ia mau minute ka wā o ka mahina hele ma waena o ka Honua a me ka lani kino. Eia hou kekahi, Thales kona makemake nui e hoʻohana i ka 'alemanaka ma ka Aigupita ho ma i ka makahiki oia o 365 lā māheleʻia i loko o 12 mahina o 30 lā kēlā (5 mau lā ma kēia kulu-ia).

Mākou E kekahi olelo e pili ana i ao Arisetareko, i ua pinepine kapaia ka Copernicus o ke kahiko. Ua kaulana loa, a me ka hana wale i koena o keia nä känaka 'epekema ke kane - ", About ka nui o ka Sun a me Moon, a me ka mamao e ia" i ka puke Hana o Makamua Greece, i ua wahi ia ia - hooiaio ana o ka Honua a puni kona iho (axis), a puni i ka lā. Eia hou, oia ua noʻonoʻo i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā o ka trigonometry a me optics.

Hipparchus - kekahi kaulana Greek nä känaka 'epekema i hoʻolauna i kahi kūlike i ka pukapuka o laua, a meridians, e hooholo i ka me longitude a me ka latitu ma ka Honua. He ua ka mea mua ma ka Honua trigonometric papa, a aʻo e kilokilo Pu o ka la a hiki i ka hapa hora.

Akā, i kekahi poe akeakamai, astronomer a me ka mathematician, Anaxagoras o Clazomenae, i hoopiiia no ka hala me neia, a ilio mai o kona kamaʻilio i ka Sun mea he kanaka nunui ahi nui.

Tilly

Ka oi kaulana kahiko Greece? Ke hana mea hou i hana muaʻole o keia noho maikai ana, ua ola. No ka laʻana, Crates o Mallus (Pergamon), noʻonoʻo i ka mea nāna i hana o ka mua kükohu o ka poepoe honua.

makemakika

Kekahi o ka loa koʻi kaua ma Helene - Balanced. Archimedes, a mākou i olelo ai mamua, i ka nui helu o discoveries i loko o ke kula o ka anahonua, a waiho iho la i ke kumu o hydrostatics a me mechanics. Thales i hana i loko o kēia kahua. I ka pau,ʻo ia ua hiki ke hooiaio mau theorems (e hoʻokolokolo pono o vertical pana pua, he mahele o ka p ÷ ai ma ka hapalua ma ke anawaena laina a me na mea e ae) ia. Mai kiʻekiʻe kula, ua a pau e hoomanao i ka Pythagorean theorem, a i kekahi ho'āʻo i loko o ia wā.

Other discoveries o na Helene

Ka oi kaulana kahiko Greece? E piʻi like a me nā hana o keia aina, ua hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia. No ka laʻana, he loea inventor aredea invented ka vending mīkini i wahi wai laʻa i - ka prototype o kēia kope machines.

Favorite lealea o na Helene i he ma paʻi puppet keaka, a pau na dolls i neʻe 'akomi'.

Ua pono, ina e pono e kuhikuhi i ka loa nui-unahiʻole, i hana mea hou i hana muaʻole o kahiko Greece, he mea, mua o nā mea a pau, ka mea, ua waiwai hoomanao ana i ka "eolipile aredea" - o ka mua prototype o ka mahu turbines, i ka nuʻu mua ma hope o 2000 makahiki ma hope o ke ano o ka liʻiliʻi.