Kīnā hoomau, a me ka nohona hoomau.

Ke kīnā o ke kino hoomau Ua hoakaka ia no ma ke kanawai o ka Russian Hui, a ua hāʻawi i kekahi mau waeʻano o na kanaka me ke kino kīnā ma ka 'inikua Komisina hoʻonoho au, II, a me III, i ka pae like me ka hopena o hanalima nā palapū, keʻenaʻoihana maʻi a systemic maʻi i loko o ka wā o ka hana. Aia nā kumu no ka haawi hoomau. He like lepo kaua hoomau a.

Ke kīnā o ke kino hoomau ua hoonohoia ma ka pili ana i kīnā i loko o ka wahiʻoihana, e like me ka pono me ka pili me ka keʻenaʻoihana maʻi i, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka seniority pono. Oiai, no ka poʻe me ke kino kīnā, he pono ole ka maʻi pono i kekahi lōʻihi o ka seniority, Ua pololei e kaukaʻi ma ka makahiki o ka hana. No ia mea, ua hoonohoia hana kīnā hoomau i kanaka ma lalo o ka makahiki o ka iwakalua-ekolu makahiki pono oi ma mua o hoʻokahi makahiki o ka seniority. Kanaka ma lalo o ka makahiki o iwakalua makahiki o ka hoomau ua haawi nānā 'ole o ka seniority.

Ana uku

Ke Ana o ka mea hiki nō i ka loli aʻe ke kaumaha ma muli o ka aoao o ke kīnā o ke kino a me ka hookupaa pae o ke kīnā o ke kino.

E like me ke Russian aupuni pekelala kanawai ma kīnā hoʻomaha hoomau uku ana i na kanaka me ke kino kīnā ma luna o ka hoʻomaopopo like 'aelike like penei: mua a me ka lua o ke kīnā pūʻulu - 75% o ka loaʻa kālā, i ke kolu o ka pūʻulu - 30% o ka loaʻa kālā. Ma lalo o na kumu i ka wa a kauoha aku la i ka loaʻa kālā,ʻaʻole e hiki, poe kanaka i ka palena haʻahaʻa hoomau.

Poe kanaka, ka poe i ia he kīnā hoomau, e koi 'ia e undergo regular hou-hookolokolo ana i loko o ke koi' ia lā palena pau i loko o ka 'inikua a me ka nohona akamai aeia no ka palena manawa, wehe' ole hoʻololi i ke kīnā o ke kino pae.

Inā he kamaaina wau no skips ia i ke Komisina no ka hou-ninaninau, i ke dala uku ana. I ka wā e hiki mai, e mea pono e hele hou maopopo hou-keia hookolokolo ana i ke kaʻina hana e hou uku. Me ka wehe 'ana a me ka hou ana o ke kino kīnā i loko o ka hana pū nō ia kulana i loko o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie invalidity hoomau hōʻoki aku.

Eia nae, o ka pūʻulu hoʻololi i loko o kekahi olelo (mahuahua ana a me ka emi) o ke dala uku i i loko o nā hua'ōlelo e hoʻomaka ana me ka mahina i loko o i ka hou-ninaninau i wahi.

Social kīnā o ke kino hoomau.

Ka nohona hoomau Ua haawi mai la ke kanaka o ke kino kīnā i loko o ka wa e kaawale aku o ka hoomau uku ma luna o nā kai, no ka mea kumu.

Aia nō kekahi mau kumu no ke koho ana i ka nohona hoomau. Mau nā:

- hoomau e hoʻokō elemakule (Ma waho aʻeo ka wa e poohina ai hoomau);

- ka polokalamu JavaScript pūʻulu 1,2,3, hoʻouka kekahi ma luna o ka 'inikua a me ka nohona akamai ke aeia;

- ka polokalamu JavaScript keiki;

- ma ka hihia o ka poho (make) o kekahi a me nā mākua o nā keiki ma lalo o ka makahiki o ka umikumamawalu;

A pau o ka mea ma luna o nā waeʻano o ka makaainana nohona hoomau ana e haawiia'ku i loko o ka 100% like me ka nui o ke kumu o kekahi hapa o ka hana hoomau no kīnā o ke kino a me ka wa elemakule (no ka waeʻano o ka poʻeʻelemākule, ka poe mai i loaa ia ia kekahi kumu i hoomau nae ka na Hana Lima Code).

Kekahi waeʻano o ka poe kanaka i loaa ia ia wahi me ka hoomau uhi kino kīnā e kanaka 'ole i loko o ka aftermath o ka Chernobyl nukelea mana kanu hōʻea maila nō mutilation, e like me kanaka, ka poe i lilo ka polokalamu JavaScript ma ka hopena o kekahi kanaka-i ulia.

Ma ia mau hoopii, e hookoia hoomau kīnā wahiʻai, i ka huina o ka a ua hoʻolako 'ia e ke aupuni pekelala kānāwai o ka Russian Hui.

I ka piʻiʻana o ke kino kīnā no nā kumu, summed hoomau accruals mua a hiki i ka hou 'ia paha o ke kīnā o ke kino.