Stenting - He aha ka mea? Stenting o na moku o ka naau: ke kāki

People loaa mai ka mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko pilikia, e increasingly hiki ke lohe mai nā kumu i hāpai 'ana i stenting. I kekahi manawa, he mea paakiki e hooholo ma keia anu u, no ka mea, 'aʻole i ike ka mea ke kaʻina hana, a pehea ia e loli ai i ka wā e hiki mai ke ola. Ma keia manao, kanaka e noi i kēia mau nīnau: stenting - He aha ia mea, no ke aha la ka mea, ua pono, a pehea ka nui o ka keia lapaau? No laila, i kēia mau a me nā mea kiko'ī e pili ana i ke kaʻina hana mākou noonoo.

He aha ka i ka hana?

No ka hoʻomaka ka mea, o kona waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i kēiaʻano o ka lapaau mea i waena o ka loa ka hoʻokō epekema no kekahi mau mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko maʻi. A aha ina ke kauka ua paipai oe e pana aku au i stenting? He aha ia mea, a pehea ia ua hana? Kēia kaʻina hana o ka 'uaoʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā i ka moku i atherosclerotic plaque, ia E e hoomaka, e hoʻoikaika i ka patency o ke koko. No ka mea he kūikawā stent, a 'aʻole i' ae i ka puali lumen o ka hoʻohuli ai i nā moku.

Mamua o hoʻomaka stenting, he kanaka hele ma coronary angiography e kuhikuhi i ka wahi o atherosclerotic plaques, a me ka palena a hiki i hou coronary arteries. Oe hiki laila, ke hoomau aku i ka hana, a ua hanaʻia ma lalo o kūloko anesthesia. Ke kaʻina hana hiki e waiho aku ma mua o kekahi stent, akā, kekahi mau. Ua pau hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka helu o ka loli ana o na moku. Ke hana ia mea pakele. I ka hana, ma ka awelika hoopauia ma kahi o hoʻokahi hola. A loaa au ka loa pōkole.

Ma kekahi mau hihia, o ka ia moku stenting?

Koi no ka mālama nei vascular stenting i ka naau surgeon no kēlā me kēia ahonui pākahi. Ua hiki ke kaumaha i kēia ina hana i ka poʻe i loaʻa i loko o ka hou o ka coronary arteries, kena ae la ia e atherosclerotic plaques. Vasodilatation ma keia hihia, no ka mea, i ke koko ua markedly hoemiia. Kēia, ma ka huli, ho'ēmi i kā ka nui o ka o oxygen e pono kahe i loko o ka naau. He kēia hoʻi i emi kāna hoʻonāukiukiʻana mai o angina ho'āhewa wale.

kāki o ka hana

E like me mākou i loaʻa mai, pehea ia Ka hana stenting o ka mea ia mea a me ke kumu ia ua pono, ka mea e hiki mai ana nui nīnau - o ka lilo ana o keia hana. Ka hope dala hilinaʻi nui ma luna o na mea he nui aʻe. Ka mea, i 'ole e:

1. stentʻano. He hiki ke kapa komo iā ia, a me ka ia. E hoʻoholo mea e makemake e hoʻouka i kekahi stent, e ke kauka, mahope mai o ka hailona hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka moku'āina o ka moku a me kekahi o na kanaka hoʻomanawanui. Maoli ai, ka stent me ka ka penaʻana i emi pipiʻi.
2. I ka helu o ka mai moku.
3. Ka wahi kahi stenting ua hana. Ke kāki o kaʻoki kino hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka? Aaieou, ma i ka mea, ua paa. No ka laʻana, ka hana hiki e hana i loko o Kelemania, i loko o ka cardiology waena. Aia i kaumahaia aku ai ma ka hou ana i ke keʻena hōʻoluʻolu hana i ka manawa o ka hoʻopulapula. Ke kāki o ka lapaʻau hiki ĸokoĸa ana nä pane mai 5 000 a hiki i 14 000 Euro. Stenting ma Moscow e loaʻa ma kahi o 100 000 a hiki i 200 000 rubles. Akā, ma kekahi hihia, ke kāki hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka mau kumumea mua.

E hoomakaukau ana no ka stenting

Ma mua ee makou ma ka hana, lawe mai hoʻomākaukau no ka holomua stenting. I hoʻomaka me coronary angiography ua hana. Ua haawi i ka piha kiʻi o ka naau surgeon vascular maʻi. Ua i maopopo pehea ka mea, e poino, aia no he helu o plaques, a ma a mea, e na arteries. No hoi, ina o ka hoʻomanawanui i ke kākoʻo '-morbidities, ma lalo o hou hoʻokolokolo' ana.

A mau hola ma mua o kaʻoki kino o kanaka mahana ai ana a me ka ai '(ia e hooponopono i ke kō i loko o mimikō), mai stenting ua hana ma luna o ka nele'ōpū. Ae paha rejection o ka'ē aʻe ai '- i ke kauka o ka manao. Nō hoʻi, a hiki i ke anoe ana o na moku koko ka mea, ua holomua i na la ekolu, ua hoakaka ia i ka kūikawā lāʻau i kapaia "clopidogrel". Ia, aole ia e ae e lilo clots. I kekahi manawa, ke kauka hoʻoholo, e hoʻonoho nō ia nona koke muaʻoki kino, me ka māhuahua mahele lāʻau. Akā, i kēia kokoke loa i kahi mea i kupono no ka mea, hiki e paakiki ma ka aoao o ka'ōpū.

Hana o ka manaʻo

Ka a pau ke kaʻina hana no ua hana ma lalo o kūloko anesthesia. I ka hoomaka ana o ka hana e hou nui artery e holo ma ka lima a me ka wawae. Koho i ka hou ana i kahi hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka surgeon, a me ka hoʻomanawanui. Akā, ka hapanui o ke komo ana i na ipu coronary o ka naau ua loaa ma ka wawae. Puncture i loko o ka groin mea oi poe noonoo ole a me ka ike loea. Next, ka introducer ua wahahee i loko o ka artery (he uuku ea şarkı), ka mea lawelawe 'ana me ka'īpuka ma i nā mea hana i hoʻolauna. Ke catheter introducer ua paʻa, i hiki ai i ka pōʻino, ua make artery, a hoonoho iho la ia. Ua ma ka catheter haawiia stent. He kau ma luna o ka deflated hoʻonui. E loaa ai i ka stent ma ka akau wahi, aʻaʻole ia e kuhihewa, laekahi X-Ray lako a ua hoʻohana 'ia. Ma hope o kéu ka kiko'ī henua hooponopono kila hoʻonui ua inflated, ka stent smoothing, i ua kaomi i loko o ka paia o ka pōʻino, ua make moku plaque. Hope a hāpai i nā hana a pau accrue. Wale i ka stent i koe i loko o ka ipu mau loa (i loko o loa pohihihi keia hihia, ka mea, i ia e wehe). Hana kaʻina ia IeAUPIIe, IAa IO lawe emi ma mua o ka hora, akā, i kekahi manawa hou. Nui hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka moku'āina o na ipu, a me ka hihia.

hiki complications

E like me na hana, e hiki no hoi i kona hou complications. Ka loa, he pono ole loaʻa:

• Blockage o arteries, i wa i hooleiiaʻi mawaho, eʻoki kino.
• Allergic i ka waiwai i inflates ka hoʻonui (degere o ka oolea mea okoa, kekahi manawa nee functioning hakuʻala).
• Keʻano o ka eha ole paha kahe ana ke koko ma ke kahua o ka artery puncture ua i.
• New maʻi moku, i loko o ua pōʻino i kā lākou mau pā pōhaku.
• Ka noho pilikia loa complication - he stent thrombosis. Ua hiki ke hoike mai i kekahi mau makahiki ma hope, a ma ka pōkole makahiki. Ua Ua pu ma ka huʻi eha maluna a me ka pono i pane koke a me ka lapaau. I ole ia, myocardial infarction hiki ke kānāwai.

Eia hou, e pono ke kūʻai 'ana i kumumanaʻo ana, mahope mai o ke koko kahe ae ma ke kino, complications ke hana i loko o nā arteries i mea ole pololei e pili ana i ka hana. Eia hou kekahi, ia mea nui e pili ana i kaʻai a me ka lāʻau Inc, a i kohoia i ka cardiologist.

ʻano likeʻole stenting

Akā, stenting hana hiki e lawe mai,ʻaʻole wale nō ma luna o nā ipu naau. Inā pono, keia hana ua hana i loko o kaʻaʻa puʻuwai arteries a me nā ipu koko o ka laloʻaoʻao. Pela no ka mea, O ke kumukuai o ke kokoke nana i kēia mauʻano o ka stenting, a me nā hihia i loko i ka mea i hāʻawi.

ʻaʻa puʻuwai stenting

Ka nele no kēia 'ano o kaʻoki kino i ia i keʻano o ka atherosclerotic plaques i loko o kaʻaʻa puʻuwai arteries. Keia maʻi ia olelo kapaia renovascular hypertension. Ma keia maʻi plaques i hanaʻia ma ka waha o kaʻaʻa puʻuwai arteries. Ma ka loaʻaʻana o ia mau maʻi kauka ia kekahiʻaʻa puʻuwai stenting, no ka mea,ʻaʻole i kiʻekiʻe-kbps 'inikua Inc e hoʻolako i ka makemake i nā hualoaʻa. Oia uao mea he akahai Inc, no ka mea, ua hiki ke pale aku hamamaʻoki kino. Ke hana ua hana ia ma ke kumu o ka stenting o ka coronary arteries. Ua hoi hoʻohana ballonorasshiryaemye stents. Ma mua oʻoki kino ua hana hakuʻala noiʻi hoʻohana X-Ray lako a me mamua mea, o ka Akä naÿe hope paha. He mea pono e hoakaka i ka'anatomia pathology.

Ma hope o stenting, ka maʻi kanaka mea he mau hola i loko o ka mālama nui malama hanai. Mahope iho o keia manawa, i hoouna aku ai i kekahi mau lumi ia. Inā ka hana i lawe mai ma ka lima, i ka hoʻomanawanui ke kiʻi mai, a hele i ka la hookahi. Ma ka hihia o ka femoral hookomo o ka stent hoʻomanawanui ua hookiekie ae a hiki i ka ia la ae.

Atherosclerosis a me stenting o kumuwaiʻaoʻao

Delivery o ke koko a hiki i na wawae hoʻopili like iʻike ākea arteries. Akā, ka mea i hiki ke hana plaques mea i hoʻopōʻino i ke koko pele. Aia i kekahi mau hoailona o ka holo ma ka laloʻaoʻao o ka hoʻokō 'ole', akā, no ka nui o keʻano o ka eha i loko o nā wāwae iā e hele ana. I koena, i ka manao ana hoʻi. I kekahi manawa, uaʻeha hiki ole e, akā, ka mea, ua i hoʻokoe 'cramps, nawaliwali, a me ka manao o ka naau i loko o nā wāwae. Mau symptoms kānāwai ma ka ili o kaʻaoʻao: na wawae, wāwae, uha, kuli, kīkala. I ka loaʻaʻana o kēia pilikia, ke kauka i waiho aku stenting. Kēia papa hana ua manaoia e lilo i kekahi o ka loa mana i loko o kēia maʻi. Ke kaʻina hana holoʻokoʻa ua hana ia ma ka ia rula, e like me ka manawa stenting o na ipu coronary o ka naau.

Ua nānā 'mākou i kekahi o nā nīnūnē pehea e lawe mai stenting e hoomaopopo aku, i ia mea, ma kekahi hihia ia mea e pono ai a me ka mea hiki ia complications. Akā, e hooholo ia ia i ka hana, a hoole aku ia, ia mea nui, e kamailio me ka naau surgeon i hiki ke wehewehe hou i loko o au mamuli o ka pros a me ka hooluolu ana o keia ina hana.