Eriophorum vaginatum: hōʻikeʻano

Kekahi o ka mea mua mea kanu o ka tundra - Eriophorum vaginatum. Nui nui kochkoobraznye tufts, olinolino omaomao a me ka hana fluffy pua,ʻo noonoo ana, a nana loa hana hoihoi. Ke kanu Ua kuaiia,ʻaʻole wale nō iʻai, akā, i like me ka waiwai peat-ho okumu i, a ua hoʻomano hoʻohana 'ia ma ka panorama mea i manao ai.

Eriophorum vaginatum: E kau ka

Kēia laha 'pili ana i ka genus o ka pulupulu ka mauʻu, i ka loa nui huahelu, i ka loaʻa o ka wahi o ka North America, Eurasia, a me ke anu a me ke aniau. Ka akau palena o ka hohola mai ai i ka New Honua. Ma Rusia ka mea ulu kokoke i na wahi, a me ma ka waena Lane. Ka loa typical kaianoho koholā o nā mea kanu - sphagnum a me ka sphagnum-sedge wahi lepo wai, ka hapanui mō'ī, i ua hanaiia ma ii iai. 'O kēia ka papa kuhikuhiE ololi ma a ka Eriophorum vaginatum oko a mai ka like? Ueo (ololi-E haʻalele nō i a me ka pālahalaha). Ka hope makemake i ke ki, a fens.

Eia hou kekahi, he ha awina ua noho ma ka ulu moana wai kapakai, ūnelunelu ma ka coniferous nahele, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO'ōlala, e like me ka limu tundra. High ulu ana, a i? Aneie aʻe ae kumupaʻa i loko o ka pōkole manawa, e hana ka nalu, nui hummocky.

Aʻa, kumu, lau

A pau elele o ka pulupulu mauu mea he perennial mea uliuli a pau i loko o kiekie mai ka 30 a hiki i 70 knm, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 90 knm, Ma ke kaʻina hana o ka ulu a me ka lilo nui anuanu ōpū a me hummocks. Kēia? Ueony, e like me ka ua hoopokole rhizome me mochkovidnymi manamana ai aa, aole i ka mea kolo. Anei i kanu - kukulu.

Eriophorum vaginatum inoa i haawiia mai ma ka pili ana me ke alo aku o kekahi mau mahele o ka pepa Aia ma ke kumu. Ua hoʻonuiʻia aku i loko o ka Tube ole anei i Groove, a uhi i ka lōʻihi o 12 knm (kiʻi ma luna). 'Aʻole' o ia ma kaʻoʻoleʻa'ākau aniau i malama i ka triangular lau lalo basal mai ka hau. Anei i vagina paha e ula-ʻeleʻele, a pink-ʻeleʻele, kekahi manawa me ka yellowish kala like 'ole aka, fibrous palena.

Flowers a me nā hua

Bisexual pua i ohi i loko o ka hookahi polyanthous SPIKE ke aupuni 'ana ma luna o ka hua hou ana. Kekahi ma ko hiʻona o ka mea kanu o ka genus o ke alo o ka perianth oʻaeʻae a me ka laumania setae (heluia na lauoho), IeAUPIIe, IAa IO keʻokeʻo ma ka waihoʻoluʻu. Ua Ua kēia hiʻona i paa i ka inoa o nā 'ano o nā mea kanu.

Ma hope o Eriophorum vaginatum (Hawaii photo ike. Paukū) muʻo, heluia na lauoho nui, a mahuahua nui, nui loa na manawa he nui ka lōʻihi hua, a hana fluffy "chap" a me ka ai-kapaia haakei ovoid a spherical kinona me ke anawaena i ka 3-4 SM. Ko lakou liluwelo manaʻo nui o i adapting e anemochore, oa hua dispersal ma ka makani, e like me ka hiki i ka e paa ma ka wai lepo aie i ka hygroscopicity kiʻekiʻe.

Hua - hua pisetakia, elongated triangular shape mea eleele a me kekahi manawa Wai me ka lenalena kala like 'ole, ka nui - 3 mm o ka lōʻihi, a 1.3-1.5 mm o loko o ka laula. flowering manawa hilinaʻi ma luna o ka wahi o ka ulu, Rusia - April-May.

Eriophorum vaginatum: waiwai

Nā lālā o ka genus iʻeleu peat-ho okumu i, kekahi? Ueo i pakahi aku la ia waiwai, no ka mea, lakou i ka papa kuhikuhi nui o ka peat, ikeia like "pushitsievy". Puapua? Mua hoʻohana no ka hāʻawe cushions ho okumu wicks, pālule, tinder impurities i ka hipa hulu hipa, pulupulu a me ka olona, he silika fabrics, a ma ka papermaking.

I ka pili ana me ka nui kaianoho koholā vaginal pulupulu weuweu ulu mea he nui ka ai kanu mai i kekahi o ka pūnāwai mua i loko o maoli wahi me ka ilihune kanu (sphagnum pohopoho, a transient, tundra, ūnelunelu deciduous nahele). Kekahi quintal mea uliuli a pau he 25,2 hānai huahelu, a me ka nui o ka digestible kumuʻiʻo (3 kg). Ke kanu mea he nui ke keʻena o kaʻai makahiki reindeer, a hiki i ka hooilo, i eli ia mai, mai lalo o ka hau. kona pūnāwaiʻai ma luna o lemmings a me Moose, waterfowl.

Ka hoʻohana o ke kanaka lapaau

Official lapaau mea kanu e like me ka lapaau i ole, ua 'ike. Eia naʻe, i loko o Popular therapies ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ia e like me ka diuretic a me Anati-hoʻoʻino Agena. Contraindications ua i hookupaaia 'epekema e like me ia, i ke kanu mea i make. Eia naʻe, e hana ia e like kekahi 'ē aʻe ka lapaʻauʻia, e e makaala lakou, nānā i ka laʻau heluna.

Chemically haku mele 'ana pulupulu mauu vaginal maopopo imperfectly. Ua ua ike i na epidermis o kumu a me na lauʻona nō i loko o silicicʻakika, a wehewehe i ko lakou rigidity. Rhizome kekahi mau he yiaeaiiacaaeneiie aila. I mau, ke kanu mea waiwai ma ka kumuʻiʻo, kō, nā wikamina a me microelements.

Eriophorum vaginatum diuretic, antiinflammatory, analgesic, kiaha dala ka waiwai, i ka maikaʻi ia ma luna o ka digestive'āpana, e lawe aku oe irritability, paipai 'ia ka leaching, mai ke kino mai o uricʻakika paʻakai. Mauu mea kanu i hoʻohana no ka hana ana i infusions, decoctions, napara, spikelets - ke ano.

E hoʻohana i like me ka Nani Loa kanu

I ka mahiʻai mala horticulture kanu Sedgeʻohana hoʻohana loa 'Imi, i waena o lākou - a Eriophorum vaginatum. Plant hōʻikeʻano makemake e kāpili me ka hoomanao ana i kona pono me ka ornamental. Nui a me ka anuanu ōpū o ka aahu uliuli'ōniʻoniʻo nana olinolino a me ka hoihoi ', i ka hookoia ua papaluaia me ka Hekikai o ka lehulehu keʻokeʻo "he lepo lā puapua."

Mai ke kanu mea he typical noho o sphagnum pohopoho, waterlogged ke kula mauʻu, Wetland ulu lāʻau, a laila, kau ma luna o ka paena ia mea pono e koho kūpono. E aho nō e kanu i pulupulu ka weuweu ma ke kai pāpaʻu ma ke kihi o ka loko iʻa, heʻimi hoʻopunipuni loko a piholo maila. Ma keia hihia, ke kau e e kiʻekiʻe-papa, ia mea ana wale hōʻemi iki shading. Ke kanu 'Oi ka makemakeʻakika ka wai a me ka lepo (muddy, me ka hou o ka peat).

XIX. Manao no ka Eriophorum vaginatum i loko o ka mahinaʻai, e lilo ia i malama i ke kauoha kiʻekiʻe o ke kamaaina ona mau, a e ole maloʻo mai. , E puhi auanei pua i loko o kakahiaka wai ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e wehe, no ka mea, na anoano i lōʻihi kupono e malama i na mea kanu - ia mea he ke kaupalenaʻana ololi no ka ulu ana o turf. Me ka Poeikohoia o ko ka 'ohana Sedge prone i kokololio, a kipi sprawl.

E hoʻohana i pulupulu ka mauʻu i kakau rockeries, Heather mahinaʻai, i ka mokuna o ka iʻa, kanu ia ma ka pūʻulu paha me ka liʻiliʻi huihui ikehu lā. Mae pua nana nani ka wā kau bouquets o nā pua a me ka ho okumu ana o ka maloʻo pua.