Mayonnaise: mea'ai

'O ka mea'ai no ka kuke'ana i ka "mayonnaise" i kalo i loko o ka hohonu o nā kenekulia, akā,'a'ole pēlā. Me ka nui o ka hilina'i, hiki iā mākou ke'ōlelo aku'a'ole i'ike mua'ia ma mua o ka waena o ke kenekulia 18 ma Farani. Nui nā mo'olelo e pili ana i kāna mea i hana ai e ke ali'i mō'ī o ke Duke de Richelieu, akā'a'ole kēia mau mo'o le'ale'a nui. 'Ike'ole nā'ike a me nā palapala. Me he mea lā ua hā'awi'ia ka hua'ōlelo French Old meaning "yolk" i kēia inoa iki i ka inoa "mayonnaise". Ka beauty o ka hoomalolo meaʻano huikau no ka mea accidental hoʻoulu. 'O ka mayonnaise he loli, ma nā'ōlelo'ē a'e, he hui'ana o nā mea hana'ole. 'O kā mākou'oihana,'o ka'aila a me ka wai, a me ka mea ho'onāuki o ka emulsion, ai'ole ka emulsifier,'o ia ka hua manu, a'o ka mea i kapa'ia he lecithin, i loko o ka'ōmole. Ua loa'a ka lecithin li'ili'i i kēia manawa, a ua kāpili'ia ka yolks mai ka hana'enehana o ka mayonnaise. Inā he physicist invented mayonnaise beauty makaukau makemake e like me ka mea i ho'ākāka 'ia i ka ike kānaka poʻo kuke. He mea kūpono kēia mea.

I ka ho'omaka'ana o ke kenekulia 19, ua'ike'ia ka luna Farani Farani'o Olivier ma ke kahua o nā mea'ai honua,'o ia wale nō ka mea i ho'omāhuahua i ka'ai Lūkini me ka hua like ho'okahi. He hou ma ke kahua o ka emulsion maloʻo sinapi ka pauka, a hoao iho la ia e lilo i ka maikai loa emulsifier. No laila, he mea'ai no ka mayonnaise "Provansal" - e ho'onui i ka ma'alahi ma mua o ka ma'alahi. E ho'omana'o wau iā'oe'o ka pa'i'ana i ka mayonnaise ma ka lima he hana'oi loa ia, makemake'ia ka wikiwiki a me ka mana ikaika mai ka mea'ai ai'ole kona mau hope. Ma kēlā manawa he hana'o "mayonnaise shaker" a loa'a i nā ke'ena ma laila.

'O ka mea hana o ka mea huila nui i ho'okō i ka hana o ka hana mayonnaise. 'O ka papahele no ka kuke'ana ua'ano ma'alahi loa ia me ka wehe'ana o nā emulsifis soybean cheap. I loko o ka mayonnaise hale,'a'ohe'ike'ike-kino, a ua ho'omau'o ia i nā pono a pau i loa'a iā ia mai kona'ike'o Olivier.

E hana i kekahi mayonnaise "Provence" beauty prescribes ke alo o nā hua paha, nō kaʻaila, sinapi ka pauka, ka vinega paha citricʻakika. I ka ho'omaka'ana, ke ho'oka'awale nei mākou i ke kinowona mai ka'ōmole, pono e hana pono'ia, no ka mea,'a'ole ka pilikino he emulsifier a hiki iā ia ke hō'ino nui i ka hana'ana o kahi emulsion. Pono hou nā pua, no laila, maika'i loa ke kū'ai aku iā lākou ma ka mākeke.

I kēia manawa, pono'oe e koho i nā mea'olu'olu hāwanawana. I ka manawa ma'amau, e hā'awi'ia ka huila me nā kī'aha, e hele ana ka mea e pi'i a'e a lalo. Ho'omo'a mākou i ka'ōmole, ke kō ma lalo, e ho'oulu i ka spoonful o ka pua nani a me ka'aila o ka'aila. 'A'ole pono ka'aila,'a'ole nui ka'oko'a mai ka mea i hana'ia, akā ua'ōlelo nā kāpena e lawe'ia ka'aila'aila ma'ema'e e pono ai ka huahana. E ho'opili i ka huila a me ka pīpī, e ho'oulu i kahi iho o ka'aila. Inā ho'omaka ka'āpana e'ākau pono i mua o kou mau maka,'o ia ho'i, ua holomua nā mea a pau - ke ho'omau nei mākou e ho'onui i ka'aila, 'a'ole i ka hā'ule, akā ma kahi pūpū. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, hiki iā'oe ke ninini i ka'aila i loko o ka'ōmole'ōpiopio, me ka ho'ohuli'ole'ana i ka huila. Ma ka hopena o ke ka'ina hana, e ho'ohui i ka vailaka a i'ole ka waikawa citric. Mayonnaise mea noticeably māmā: kona ano loli aʻe mai Amber i ka niho elepani waihoʻoluʻu. I kēia manawa,'a'ole mākou e hopohopo, hiki iā'oe ke pa'akai, ka pepa, e'aila i nā mea'ala a me ka wai, inā, i kou mana'o, ua'ele'ele loa. Hiki ke hā'awi'ia i kahi o ka mayonnaise i kekahi malu i kekahi mea āu i makemake ai.

'A'ole hiki i ka 10 mau minuke e ho'omākaukau ai, ai'ole li'ili'i. Ma muli o ko kākou mayonnaise,'a'ole ka waihona o ka preservatives, nā emulsifiers artificial a me nā mea'olu'olu'ole,'o nā hua maoli wale nō, ke kau'ia ka manawa mālama i 3-5 mau lā, ma hope o ka ho'omaka'ana o ka wāwahi i nā hakina, e pi'i ikaika ka'aila, Ua hala nā mea'ai. No laila, mai hō'ili'ili'oe no ka ho'ohana hou'ana. E ho'omākaukau pololei i ka nui āu e ho'ohana ai no ho'okahi a'elua paha manawa.