'ōlohe wiwo partisans o ka Great Patriotic War (1941-1945)

Nā partisans o ka Nui Patriotic Kaua o 1941 - 1945 i ka makahiki - ia ka hapa o ka ia'ku neʻeʻana, i i ke hoʻololi e luku mai i ka'ōnaehana o ka German lako polokalamu (subversion o ka ai, nā, alanui, a pela aku ...). Ua ua ike ia ka fascist komohewa, makau nui iho i ka hoʻolālā, no laila, ka mea i hana ia loa iaʻu lala.

RSFSR

Ka manaʻo nui o ka kīpoʻohiwi e neʻeʻana hana i ua kālaiʻia i loko o ke kauoha o ka 1941. I hou aku au mamuli o ka mea hana i ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o ka mea o Stalin ma 1942.

Ke kumu o ka guerrilla pūʻulu, ua ano o kanaka, ka hapanui E kuai oukou nā panalāʻau e, i mea, e ike i ke ola ma lalo o Nazi maka a me ka mana. Oia ka hoʻonohonohoʻia Ua hoʻomaka 'ana i ka hōʻike i nā lā mua o ke kaua. Hui i ka kūpuna, na wahine, na kanaka, ka poe, no ka mea kumu, i ole lawe i ka mua, a me na keiki, na paionia '.

Nā partisans o ka Nui Patriotic Kaua o 1941 - 1945, he kinai ana hana, ua i komo ma kaʻimi loa i ka lewa (i manao), e Uwao me ka koa kōkua o ka USSR kaua, e luku aku i ka enemi ponoi.

Ma ka palena o ka RSFSR hana olalo i poʻe hao wale, sabotage pūʻulu, i huiʻia (ma kahi o 250 tausani kanaka), kela mea keia mea o ka i i lawe mai, alahula mau pomaikai, e loaʻa ai ka lanakila. He nui inoa, e noho mau loa i loko o ka moʻolelo o ka mōʻaukala.

Zoe Kosmodemyanskaya, a lilo iho la ia i ka hōʻailona o ka heroism, i haʻalele i loko o ka German'āina no ka puhi hale Petrishcheva kauhale, a ma laila he Kelemānia regiment. Maoli ai,ʻo ia ua ole wale, akā, ma ka coincidence, ua hapa 'ia' dissipated lākou pae ma hope o ka puhiʻana o ekolu hale. Zoya Ua Hoʻoholo ihola e hele, a hoʻi i kekahi hoʻopau i ka hana. Akā,ʻeleu kupa koke ana, a Zoe loaa. Ua i, e hele ma weliweli hoʻomāinoino 'a me ka hoohaahaa ana (a me ka hoa), akā, ka mea i hāʻawi i kekahi inoa. Na Nazis kāʻawe ihola iā ia kaikamahine, akā, a hiki i ka hooko, ia i lilo aku koa, a kapa aku la i ka Soviet kanaka e kaua i ka Kelemānia komohewa. Ka wahine mua iho la ua posthumously i hookoia i ka inoa Hero o ka Soviet Union.

Byelorussian SSR

Ke kīpoʻohiwi e neʻeʻana i loko o Belarus mau ae la ia mai ka 1941 a hiki i ka makahiki 1944. Iloko o keia manawa, ka mea i hoʻoholo he wahi lihi iki o KUMUMANAʻO NUI hana, i ke kumu nui o ka mea i ka hopena o ka'ōnaehana o Kelemānia Loko a me alahao meheu pololei ma a mea, neʻe akula.

Nā partisans o ka Nui Patriotic Kaua o 1941 - 1945 nae invaluable kōkua i loko o ke kaua e kū'ē i ka poʻe komohewa. 87 o ia i i hookoia ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa koa ia nā kumu kāki no ka Soviet Union. Mawaena o lakou ua Marat Kasei, he umikumamaono makahiki kahiko keiki, kona makuwahine i hana ia e na kēia kanaka Kelemānia. He hui ka kīpoʻohiwi e pūʻulu, e hoomalu aku i ko lakou pono i ku okoa ana a me ka hauʻoli o ka ola. E like me nā mākua, lawe aʻela ia mai paha.

Ma mua o ka lanakila o Marat i i ola i ka makahiki. Ua make ma May 1944. kela a me keia make i loko o ke kaua iho ka lono kaumaha, akā, i ka wa a ke keiki make i hoʻokahi tausani manawa hou ola.

Marat me kona luna hoi aku la i ka ke keʻena luna. Accidentally ka mea, hālāwai kekahi Kelemānia-punitive. Ka luna koa i make koke, ke keiki ke wale eha. Ia i kī pū hoʻi,ʻo ia nalowale i loko o ka nāhelehele, akā, na ke Kelemānia a hahai aku la ia ia. Oiai,ʻaʻole ma luna o pōkā, Marat haʻalele i ka hahai holoholona. A lailaʻo ia i ai iho nui ka olelo hooholo. Ke keiki, he mau grenades. Kekahi mea, kiola koke i loko o ka pae ana o kēia kanaka Kelemānia a me ka lua o ka paa paa i loko o kona lima, a ka mea, ua hoopuniia lakou. Alaila, i aku la ia ia, lawe pu aku la a hiki i ka mālamalama o Kelemānia koa.

Ukrainian SSR

Guerillas ma ka Great Patriotic Kaua ma luna o ka mokuna o ka USSR hui i ka 53 pilina 'iniha, 2145 a me 1807 pūʻulu, ma kahi o 220 tausani kanaka he.

Mawaena o ka papa kuhikuhiE kauoha o ke kīpoʻohiwi e neʻeʻana i loko o Ukraine hiki ke hōʻike 'K. I. Pogorelova, MI Karnauhova, S. A. Kovpaka, S. V. Rudneva, A. F. Fedorova a me na mea e ae.

Sidor Artemevich Kovpak ma Stalin hoʻoili ma ka paipai 'ana i ka Maikaʻi-Bank Ukraine, a i Uaʻaneʻane AEeOEXAaI. Ua ua no ka Carpathian kaua, ia ia i hookoia kekahi o ka waiwai pio:.

Michael Karnaukhov alakaʻi i ka neʻeʻana i loko o Donbass. Subordinates a me na kamaaina inoa kapakapa ia "Batya" no ka mea mehana pilikino ana. Pāpā i pepehiʻia e nā kēia kanaka Kelemānia i ka 1943. Local noho malu houluulu noho kauhale ma ka po, e kanu i ka lunatausani, a haawi ia ia i ka hanohano.

Ku I Ka partisans o ke Kaua Honua II i hope reburied. Karnaukhovʻanuʻu ma Slavyansk, kahi a kona mau iho i neʻe i ka makahiki 1944, ka wā o ka palena hookuuia mai ka Kelemānia komohewa.

I loko o ka papa o Karnauhova poe i lukuia i ka 1304 fascist (o ka 12, he mau luna).

'Ōlelo'Esetonia SSR

Mua i loko o July 1941, ka mea i haawiia mai ai i ke kahua o ka guerrilla pa alima i loko o ka palena o Estonia. Kona kauoha komo pū B. G. Kumm, NG Karotamm, Y. H. Lauristin.

Nā partisans o ka Nui Patriotic Kaua o 1941 - 1945 eʻalo me ka aneane insurmountable keʻakeʻa nei i loko o Estonia. A nui helu o kūloko kanaka ua launa i ka mea kēia kanaka Kelemānia, na komohewa a me ke ahiahi, olioli iho la ia coincidence.

I mea aha kēia wahi he mana nui ko lola honua i ka hoʻolālā a me ka kinai ana pūʻulu, a e ua ua nui ke akahele manaʻo ma kou e neʻe aku, no ka mea, o ka betrayal hiki ke manao anywhere.

Ku I o ka Soviet Union hoomaka ai i Leena Kuhlman (pana ma na kēia kanaka Kelemānia ma 1943 me ka Soviet manao luna) a me Vladimir Fedorov.

Lakawia SSR

A hiki i 1942, i ka hana o ka partisans ma Latvia 'aʻole e hele pomaikai. Kēia i aie i ka mea i ka hapanui o na activists a me ka aoao luna i make kakahiaka nui i loko o ke kaua, he ilihune e hoʻomākaukau ai kanaka, nā kāohi a me financially. Aie i ka denunciations o na kamaaina ia i anaiia mai ai e ka Nazis,ʻaʻohe lola honua hui. Kekahi'ōlohe wiwo partisans o ke Kaua Honua II i make inoa,ʻaʻole i ka haawi a me ka ole skoprometirovat kona mau hoa.

Ma hope o 1942 i ka neʻeʻana iʻoi loa, hoomaka ae la kanaka e hele mai i loko o hui me ka makemake e kōkua, a e noa, no ka mea, ka mea Kelemānia occupiers hoouna haneri o Estonians i Kelemania, no ka hana i ka hana.

I waena o nā luna o ka'Ōlelo'Esetonia guerrilla neʻe ua Arthur Sproģis, aʻo i i paʻa Zoe Kosmodemyanskaya. He ua pūʻia i loko o ka buke o Hemingway, "No ka mea a ka Bell uku".

Lituania SSR

Ma ka palena o ka Lituania partisans o ka Nui Patriotic Kaua o 1941 - 1945 i na haneri o nāʻoihana'ē aʻe a sabotage, i ka hopena o ka i i luku aneane 10,000 kēia kanaka Kelemānia.

A hiki aku i ka huina helu o nā guerrillas i ka 9187 kanaka (inoa i wale) i ehiku Ku I o ka Soviet Union:

1. Yu Yu Aleksonis. Lola honua Radio Aʻole, i make i loko o ka kaiʻewaʻewa kaua, hoopuniia e na kēia kanaka Kelemānia i ka makahiki 1944.
2. SP Apivala. Kino luku ehikuʻenemi echelons me ka ammunition.
3. GI Boris. I ka luna o ka kūikawā sabotage pae, i pepehiʻia e ka Gestapo lima, ma hope o ka hopena o ke pio i loko o ka makahiki 1944.
4. AM Cheponis. Radio Aʻole, ka mea i pepehi i ka makahiki 1944 i loko o ka hoʻokahi kaua e ku ei na kēia kanaka Kelemānia huahelu. Pepehi me 20 Nazis.
5. M. I. Melnikayte. He Ua pio, e paʻa i loko o ka hoʻokolokoloʻiaʻana o ka pule a pau, me ka'īʻana mai i ka Nazis mea ole na olelo, akā, hiki papai kekahi o na luna o ka Wehrmacht i loko o ka maka. Pana aku la ia i ka 1943.
6. BV Urbanavichus. He alai ae kinai ana pae partisans.
7. YT Vitas. Ke poo o ka Lituania kīpoʻohiwi e lola honua. He Ua pio, a pana aku la ia ma ka Nazis, ma hope o ka denunciation o ka mea kumakaia i ka 1943.

Ku I Ka partisans Nui Patriotic Kaua o 1941 - 1945 ma Lithuania kaua ole wale me ka poʻe komohewa, akā, no hoi me ke Lituania Liberation Army, a 'aʻole i oki ae la na Kelemania, a imi ae la e luku aku i ka Soviet a me ka Polish koa.

Moldavian SSR

Iloko o na makahiki eha o ke guerrilla hui i loko o ka mokuna o Moldova, ma kahi o 27 tausani Nazis a me kā lākou mau collaborators i make. Ma kā lākou no, a me ka make ana o ka nui nui o koa pono, nā, kilomika i ka laina. Ku I Ka partisans Great Patriotic War 1941 - 1945 komo i loko o ke kala o ka pepaʻikepili a me ka 'ike na¯ ma ka mea e malama i ka lehulehu ke koa a me ka manaoio ma ka lanakila.

(Ua puhi 14 Kelemānia Loko mai ma lalo o kona alakaʻiʻana) V. I. Timoschuk (luna o ka First Moldovan hui) a me N. M. Frolov - Two - Ku I o ka Soviet Union.

Iudaio, e kū'ē'ē mai

70 hoʻokahi wale nō Iudaio liberation pūʻulu ke hoʻohana i loko o ka palena o ka USSR. Ka makemake nui o ua, e hoola i ke koena Iudaio heluna.

Eia naʻe, i ka Iudaio lākou poʻe kaua a pau, e hana me ka Anati-Semitic, a hiki iwaena o Soviet partisans. Ka hapa nui o ia i makemake ole i ka i kekahi kokua i kēia mau kanaka a me ka Iudaio wā'ōpiopio, i loko o kā lākou mau huahelu i lawe me ka makemake ole.

Ka hapa nui o na Iudaio, he mau nā mea pakele, mai ka ghetto. keiki i halawai pinepine aku i waena o lākou.

Nā partisans o ka Nui Patriotic Kaua o 1941 - 1945 i hana i ka 'oihana nui, nae invaluable kōkua i ka Red Army i loko o ka liberation o nā panalāʻau e noho, a me ka lanakila maluna iho o ka Kelemānia fascists.